Photostabilization of Poly(vinyl chloride) by Organotin(IV) Compounds against Photodegradation
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Photodegradation and photostabilization of polymers, especially polystyrene: review
Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation may cause the significant degradation of many materials. UV radiation causes photooxidative degradation which results in breaking of the polymer chains, produces free radical and reduces the molecular weight, causing deterioration of mechanical properties and leading to useless materials, after an unpredictable time. Polystyrene (PS), one of the most impor...
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Organotin compounds in polyvinyl chloride toys were determined by GC/MS after ethyl derivatization with sodium tetraethylborate. The samples were 12 balls, 12 soft toys, 10 food toys and 13 face masks for children. Monooctyltin, dioctyltin and trioctyltin compounds were found in all face masks at the levels of 74.8-917 micrograms/g. 474-3,960 micrograms/g and 1.0-213 micrograms/g, respectively....
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A survey is given of the recent advances in the study of and the present knowledge of the thermal degradation of polyvinyl chloride. The sites for initiation of the thermal degradation, the mechanism of the dehydrochiorination, the discolouration of PVC by heat and the influence of plasticizers on the rate of degradation are discussed.
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This report was prepared by the author and does not represent the opinions of The University of Oregon or any of its affiliates. p. 53 © Basel Action Network. PVC coated wire waste sorted and burned by villagers in Guiyu, China. Cancer causing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and dioxins will result from burning wires made from PVC and brominated flame retardants. p. 77 © Bryce lankard/Greenpea...
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Over the past decades the production and consumption of polymeric materials has been increasing rapidly. Many of these polymers are used for outdoor applications, for example in automobilers, greenhouses, and fibers for ropes. Over the past years the list of demands for these applications have grown. To meet these requirements, new polymers can be developed, or the current polymers can be modif...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Molecules
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24193557